‘After almost destroying the world, the families are friends’: a thrilling audio series featuring John F. Kennedy and Khrushchev’s descendants.
During the month of October 1962, the planet edged closer toward ruin than at any other point during the contemporary era. This occurred when an American reconnaissance plane discovered that Soviet nuclear missile sites were under construction on Cuba, a mere 100 miles from the United States. Reacting to this, U.S. President JFK commanded a naval task force to impose a naval quarantine encircling Cuba. The next phase constituted almost a fortnight filled with extreme anxiety.
An Catastrophic Threat
The peril was clear. Should Kennedy, or else his Russian opposite, Nikita Khrushchev, were to fire on their enemy, a series of global atomic strikes and retaliatory strikes could have followed, casting humanity toward all-out oblivion.
The Cuban missile crisis has been documented repeatedly, through volumes, movies, and TV documentaries. However, for its third season, the audio documentary series titled "The Bomb" introduces a novel perspective into the story. The series is jointly hosted by Max Kennedy alongside Nina Khrushcheva, relatives belonging to the leaders who, over two tense weeks, controlled the fate of humanity within their grasp.
"What were the Soviet side thinking? What were Washington thinking?" questions Khrushcheva, the Soviet leader's descendant and an academic specializing in global relations.
For her, the beauty of the show lies in its attempt to explore: "How can nations detest each other and confront each other?"
"It struck me how remarkable the fact that people can be friends or else can become total enemies," states Kennedy, son of Robert Kennedy, related to JFK and currently an author as well as lawyer. "We see this dynamic repeatedly in instances where countries have gone to war, and it just illustrates the sheer folly involved to engage in warfare."
The Brink of Disaster
What’s striking regarding the Cuban missile crisis was that, because it transpired in the global spotlight, individuals around the world were able to observe nearly in real time while it edged closer to catastrophe. However, the danger of annihilation was more imminent than most people understood at the time.
"The overwhelming majority in the White House wanted an airstrike followed by an invasion," explains Max Kennedy. "Had the U.S. struck Cuba with the naval blockade, it is certain the Russians stationed there would have deployed a tactical nuclear weapon against the American ships, and that would have sunk our naval vessels and sunk our primary naval force. And, the U.S. would have retaliated with massive retaliation which would have eradicated most life on Earth."
The fact it didn’t stands as credit to both leaders, who managed to remain calm while calmly negotiate at a time when everyone around them was pushing for military action. Consequently, The Soviet premier agreed to withdraw the missiles from the Caribbean island while Kennedy (although not reported at the time) removed American similar weapons from Turkey. The relief was immense, matched by the sense of optimism.
A Divergent Viewpoint
Yet, for those two weeks in October, the anxiety was palpable globally. The podcast's co-hosts were born in the years following the crisis, and Nina learned about it via the USSR's school curriculum, which portrayed an alternative picture of events.
"You said your parent remembers it, describing it as a scary day," Khrushcheva notes. "But for Soviet citizens, people were largely unaware that much about it, since it was a crisis, and in the Soviet Union we were told that everything was always wonderful and sunny."
Inside Khrushchev’s family, though, it was different. "I was informed that it was a triumphant occasion it was, as it represented a direct confrontation. They were able to resolve it, and avoided the war, seen as a positive outcome," she continues. In the years to come, however, that perspective was not held by everybody. "For decades in Russian politics, the crisis was viewed as a failure for Khrushchev, simply he refrained from destroying the United States."
An Unlikely Collaboration
The Bomb is so even-handed , expertly crafted so much so that Nina quips it almost made her forget the known the ending. This effect is, partly, due to the participation of historians. Yet, truly, the most significant thing remains the involvement of the hosts themselves. Even within living memory, it was inconceivable for relatives of the heads of state of the United States and the USSR to appear together publicly. That Max Kennedy and Nina Khrushcheva are able to do so, and be so warm with each other, must be seen as a symbol of optimism.
"Max and I are not the pioneers," notes Nina. "Following the dissolution of the USSR in 1991, a relative Sergey Khrushchev’s son and became great friends with Dwight Eisenhower’s children."
"But we were strangers before the podcast," adds Max. "That is unfortunate since we got along really well and we are friends, something that is really great. Ultimately, following nearly 60 years since nearly annihilating the planet, our families are now allies, suggesting the world is more secure, a little bit."
Modern Parallels and Present Perils
Is that truly the case? One reason why this series feels so necessary is because we once again are living living through a perilous era. The Doomsday Clock stands nearer to catastrophe than ever before, in part because today's statesmen don’t seem to have the capacity to grasp